Rainforest Plants- Moth Orchid
By Tony Mandarich

Family: Orchidaceae
Genus: Phalaenopsis

Common name: moth orchid

General Description: There are many different species of Moth Orchids (over 60 recorded). They all have similar shapes, although as newer varieties are propagated, their shapes become altered. Part of the striking quality of this plant is its foliage, which complements the simplistic beauty of the flower. Phalaenopsis hybrids are two to five inches in diameter. This variety likes moderate humidity levels, as much as 60-70% humidity.

Uses: Moth Orchids are both beautiful and useful. The flower is exotic and fragrant; the plant is considered a good air-purifying house plant. Moth orchids are usually planted in pots or baskets (sometimes hanging) with good drainage; some suggest fir bark is the best soil. This plant, sometimes known as Palaenopsis, usually blooms from December through May.

Moth orchids are a classy choice for flower arrangements and simple corsages. They are frequently the flower of choice for brides planning their wedding floral arrangements. Depending upon the species chosen, their colors vary from white to pink, with many shades of each. A candy-striped variety is commonly found at flower shops in North America. Garden shops also carry many different varieties as potted house plants.

The Moth Orchid is an easy house plant to grow. It handles daily house temperature change well (from day to night), and prefers filtered light rather than direct sunlight through windows. The Moth Orchid prefers a light, mossy compost, similar to what it would find in the rainforest Dry roots between waterings is also preferred, probably because of its history of living in the wild. The flowers of this plant look fragile; however, they can remain in good condition on the branch for several months.

Disclaimer: The statements contained herein have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. Any reference to medicinal use is not intended to treat, cure, mitigate or prevent any disease.

Tony Mandarich

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